The Conservation Council of Ontario
Backgrounder

Ontario’s Budget 2000 and the Environment

Measuring Ontario's Ecological Deficit:
A Comparison of Economic Instruments in Ontario's Budget 2000

Unsustainable
Growth

Sustainable Growth

NET RESULT

Cars and Highways

Transit

 
$1 billion for Ontario’s highway system

No funding for operating costs

(Municipalities can apply to SuperBuild for transit infrastructure)

- $1billion

phasing out the Retail Sales Tax on motor vehicle insurance premiums by April 1,2004 no comparable subsidy for transit users

unspecified

     

Urban Development

Compact Redevelopment

 
$1billion of SuperBuild money for infrastructure, including environmental projects and projects for the economic development of urban centres

Toronto Waterfront Redevelopment
(no amount specified, although Finance Minister Ernie Eves has said SuperBuild money can go towards the Waterfront redevelopment)

- $1 billion
(unless funds are committed to green infrastructure that promotes compact development or green energy)

     

Rural Economic Growth

Protection of Agricultural Land

 
$600 million for rural development, including $400 million for infrastructure

No incentives for protecting prime agricultural land

- $600 million

     

Mining and Mineral Exploration

Renewable Resource Development

 
cutting the Ontario Mining Tax from 20 percent to 10 per cent

10 year Mining Tax exemption

$3 million for advanced technologies for mineral exploration

$50 million to support tourism over 4 years

difficult to measure

     

Health Care

Pollution Prevention

 
$100 million over the next four years to expand Ontario’s primary care system

$54 million for priority programs such as cancer care

$500 million for research infrastructure, including cancer care facilities

No funding for the prevention of environmental causes of cancer and asthma, which in turn would reduce the need for primary care

- $575 million

 

NET ECOLOGICAL DEFICIT

- $3.17 billion,
plus unspecified development subsidies.